Wednesday, March 13, 2019
Atlanta Home Loan – Case Study
Thank you for providing the background information of your attach to. Based on the information provided, on that point appears to be deficiencies in the control systems enforced within the operation. These control deficiencies were champion of the main(prenominal) causes that allowed unintended individuals to gain unlawful control over capital of Georgia Home Loan. In order to prevent this from happening again, it is important to discern the main issues that caused the company to fall, generate alternatives to apply in the future, and evaluate these alternatives to project which controls would be most valuable to your future business.Control System AnalysisBefore attended the EMBA, your main system of control was action and terminus controls. Action controls were demonstrated in several control atomic number 18as direct monitoring of the credit inquiry of each bestow application close monitoring of the loan application/ whiz ratios and their trends to identify any irregula rities receiving funds directly from the proceeds at occlusion receiving brokers checks overnight at AHLs office or direct fit out of money to AHLs general account. Result controls were demonstrated through AHLs compensations to the loan officers based on who originated the deal.Since the school started, in addition to the quick controls, you have setup remote monitoring system to prevail track of employees daily activities as well as forwarded all corporate mails to California. These are likewise forms of action control. Provided that Wilbur generates revenues to the company, you compensate him through commissions. This is a give control.Generally, in that location are four types of common controls a firm locoweed utilize when setting up their internal control systems takingss, action, and personnel office/ethnical controls. As per the above analysis, it appears that AHL primarily used only action and result controls and lacked the use of the personnel and heathen contr ols. Action controls heavily rely on your personal effort in monitoring the behaviors of your employees it does not promote terminal congruence within the firm. Result controls provide autonomy or pauperization for employees to strive better as a team, but the linkage mingled with results and actions may not always be perfect.In the occurrence of AHL, action and result controls are susceptible to fraudulent acts as they are evaluated based on the observation or outcome the company they are more(prenominal) of thermolabile than proactive control systems. For example, there is a lack of monitoring of loan applications once they are late(prenominal) the loan officer level. In addition, there was a lack of segregation of duties within the departments of your firm.Wilbur had the use and privileges of AHL, as well, he was able to conduct human resources function at the comparable metre have the authority to pay any office expenses. Further, signed boob checks were made available to the company management during your absence. These are control deficiencies that are visible for staff and are easy targets for misappropriations.Besides several weaknesses in controls, AHL does not have a sound company strategy. It is important to develop a corporate-level strategy by establishing a functional organizational structure as well as strengthen your business unit strategy by setting up a mission statement or a vision for your employees to realize.Preventing the Same Mistake from HappeningWe have identified the current controls implemented at AHL, some of the controls need improvements in order to prevent the same problems from happening. AHL should to consider strengthening your action controls by implementing the electronic links to the processors files so you can see the entire loan application process remotely instead of only checking the status at the loan officers level. In addition, separatism of duties should be enforced by having separate individual personnel manipulation loan applications, loan submissions, paying office expenses, human resources, approving payments, and sign checks, etc.This would require the coordination of personnel controls which helps an organization find the right people, giving them a good working environment and the necessary resources to do their work. AHL should have a trained recruiting manager or an experienced staff to conduct the hiring and waiver process. In addition, AHL should continue to establish a more effective motivational compensation plan (through its result controls) that not only rewards the outperforming staff, but also encourages synergy and goal congruence for the organization.This pass on be complemented through the instruction execution of cultural controls. AHL can set company code of conducts and statements of values, create an honorable tone at the top and promote employees in thinking more socially responsible. A companys culture can link up its employees or attract new employee s as they share a identical set of values. The alternative controls in place could help prevent your past mistakes and assist in hiring and rewarding trustworthy employees.RecommendationsAction, personnel, and cultural controls are trinity key controls that should be in place to reduce the probability of the case events reoccurring. If you can tighten the current action controls via the help of technology or an independent monitoring system, then the loan application to leads ratio could be significantly increased as it reduces the likelihood of any loan officers in camera absorbing the loan applications without reporting them to the firm.A solid action control cannot be solely performed by your (one person), so implementation of personnel controls is essential which will allow you to recruit talented and trustworthy employees that prevent theft or fraud from reoccurring. Setting a clear mission statement and company corporate governance policy will provide an overall cultural su pport to the company that will complement the application of action and personnel controls. I hope the above memo can be a useful guidance for you in the future.
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